Search results for "Iterated function"

showing 10 items of 62 documents

Inégalité de Lojasiewicz en géométrie pfaffienne

2000

We give a Lojasiewicz inequality for the $o$-minimal structure generate by Rolle leaves over the globally subanalytic sets. We obtain uniform estimates in the iterated exponentials scale.

14P15Scale (ratio)Iterated functionMathematics::Complex VariablesGeneral MathematicsStructure (category theory)Applied mathematics32B20Exponential functionMathematics03C64
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Older and Younger Adults Perform Similarly in an Iterated Trust Game

2021

This work was supported by the Spanish Ministry of Education, Culture and Sports, with pre-doctoral FPU fellowship FPU14/07106 to MT, and the Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness, with research projects PSI2014-52764-P and PSI2017-84926-P to JL. This research is part of MT’s thesis dissertation under the supervision of JL.

AgingBF PsychologyAge categoriesBFAge categoriesTrustindividuationIndividuationDictator gameLearningPsychologygender categoriesIndividuationGeneral PsychologyOriginal Researchage categorieslearningagingDAStrustBF1-990Work (electrical)Iterated functionYounger adultsChristian ministryPsychologySocial psychologyGender categoriesFrontiers in Psychology
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Probabilities of conditionals and previsions of iterated conditionals

2019

Abstract We analyze selected iterated conditionals in the framework of conditional random quantities. We point out that it is instructive to examine Lewis's triviality result, which shows the conditions a conditional must satisfy for its probability to be the conditional probability. In our approach, however, we avoid triviality because the import-export principle is invalid. We then analyze an example of reasoning under partial knowledge where, given a conditional if A then C as information, the probability of A should intuitively increase. We explain this intuition by making some implicit background information explicit. We consider several (generalized) iterated conditionals, which allow…

Background informationSettore MAT/06 - Probabilita' E Statistica MatematicaInference02 engineering and technologyConditional probabilities and previsionTheoretical Computer ScienceConditional random quantitieAffirmation of the ConsequentArtificial Intelligence020204 information systemsFOS: Mathematics0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringConjoined and iterated conditionalMathematicsIndependence and uncorrelation.Applied MathematicsProbability (math.PR)Conditional probabilityMathematics - LogicTrivialityIterated function020201 artificial intelligence & image processingLogic (math.LO)Mathematical economicsCoherenceSoftwareMathematics - ProbabilityIntuition
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Blind deconvolution using TV regularization and Bregman iteration

2005

In this paper we formulate a new time dependent model for blind deconvolution based on a constrained variational model that uses the sum of the total variation norms of the signal and the kernel as a regularizing functional. We incorporate mass conservation and the nonnegativity of the kernel and the signal as additional constraints. We apply the idea of Bregman iterative regularization, first used for image restoration by Osher and colleagues [S.J. Osher, M. Burger, D. Goldfarb, J.J. Xu, and W. Yin, An iterated regularization method for total variation based on image restoration, UCLA CAM Report, 04-13, (2004)]. to recover finer scales. We also present an analytical study of the model disc…

Blind deconvolutionDeblurringMathematical optimizationBregman divergenceTotal variation denoisingRegularization (mathematics)Electronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsKernel (image processing)Iterated functionApplied mathematicsComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionElectrical and Electronic EngineeringSoftwareImage restorationMathematicsInternational Journal of Imaging Systems and Technology
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IFS attractors and Cantor sets

2006

Abstract We build a metric space which is homeomorphic to a Cantor set but cannot be realized as the attractor of an iterated function system. We give also an example of a Cantor set K in R 3 such that every homeomorphism f of R 3 which preserves K coincides with the identity on K.

Cantor's theoremDiscrete mathematicsMathematics::Dynamical SystemsAntoine's necklaceCantor set[MATH.MATH-DS]Mathematics [math]/Dynamical Systems [math.DS]010102 general mathematicsMathematics::General TopologyCantor function01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsCombinatoricsNull setCantor setsymbols.namesakeMetric spaceAttractorsymbolsGeometry and Topology0101 mathematicsAntoine's necklaceCantor's diagonal argumentIterated function systemMathematicsTopology and its Applications
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Iterated Conditionals and Characterization of P-Entailment

2021

In this paper we deepen, in the setting of coherence, some results obtained in recent papers on the notion of p-entailment of Adams and its relationship with conjoined and iterated conditionals. We recall that conjoined and iterated conditionals are suitably defined in the framework of conditional random quantities. Given a family \(\mathcal {F}\) of n conditional events \(\{E_{1}|H_{1},\ldots , E_{n}|H_{n}\}\) we denote by \(\mathcal {C}(\mathcal {F})=(E_{1}|H_{1})\wedge \cdots \wedge (E_{n}|H_{n})\) the conjunction of the conditional events in \(\mathcal F\). We introduce the iterated conditional \(\mathcal {C}(\mathcal {F}_{2})|\mathcal {C}(\mathcal {F}_{1})\), where \(\mathcal {F}_{1}\)…

CombinatoricsPhysicsSettore MAT/06 - Probabilita' E Statistica MatematicaCoherence Conditional events Conditional random quantitiesConditional previsions Conjoined conditionals Iterated conditionalsProbabilistic entailment.Iterated functionProduct (mathematics)Characterization (mathematics)
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The Local Fractional Derivative of Fractal Curves

2008

Fractal curves described by iterated function system (IFS) are generally non-integer derivative. For that we use fractional derivative to investigate differentiability of this curves. We propose a method to calculate local fractional derivative of a curve from IFS property. Also we give some examples of IFS representing the slopes of the right and left half-tangent of the fractal curves.

Computer Science::GraphicsIterated function systemFractalFractal derivativeGeneralizations of the derivativeMathematical analysisAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsDerivativeDifferentiable functionComputational geometryMathematicsFractional calculus2008 IEEE International Conference on Signal Image Technology and Internet Based Systems
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Representation of NURBS surfaces by Controlled Iterated Functions System automata

2019

Iterated Function Systems (IFS) are a standard tool to generate fractal shapes. In a more general way, they can represent most of standard surfaces like Bézier or B-Spline surfaces known as self-similar surfaces. Controlled Iterated Function Systems (CIFS) are an extension of IFS based on automata. CIFS are basically multi-states IFS, they can handle all IFS shapes but can also manage multi self-similar shapes. For example CIFS can describe subdivision surfaces around extraordinary vertices whereas IFS cannot. Having a common CIFS formalism facilitates the development of generic methods to manage interactions (junctions, differences...) between objects of different natures.This work focuses…

Computer scienceBasis functionBézier curve02 engineering and technology[INFO] Computer Science [cs]Computer Science::Computational Geometry01 natural scienceslcsh:QA75.5-76.95Iterated function system0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringSubdivision surface[INFO]Computer Science [cs]0101 mathematicsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSSubdivisionFinite-state machinebusiness.industry010102 general mathematicsGeneral Engineering020207 software engineeringComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design[INFO.INFO-MO]Computer Science [cs]/Modeling and Simulation[INFO.INFO-GR]Computer Science [cs]/Graphics [cs.GR]AutomatonHuman-Computer InteractionAlgebraComputer Science::GraphicsIterated functionlcsh:Electronic computers. Computer sciencebusinessComputers & Graphics: X
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Mixed-aspect fractal surfaces

2013

In order to provide accurate tools to model original surfaces in a Computer Aided Geometric Design context, we develop a formalism based on iterated function systems. This model enables us to represent both smooth and fractal free-form curves and surfaces. But, because of the self-similarity property underlying the iterated function systems, curves and surfaces can only have homogeneous roughness. The aim of our work was to elaborate a method to build parametric shapes (curves, surfaces, ...) with a non-uniform local aspect: every point is assigned a ''geometric texture'' that evolves continuously from a smooth to a rough aspect. The principle is to blend shapes with uniform aspects to defi…

ComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONGeometrySurface finishComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringComputer Science ApplicationsComputer aided geometric designFormalism (philosophy of mathematics)Iterated function systemGeometric designFractalHomogeneousComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSMathematicsParametric statisticsComputer-Aided Design
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A fractional-order model for aging materials: An application to concrete

2018

Abstract In this paper, the hereditariness of aging materials is modeled within the framework of fractional calculus of variable order. A relevant application is made for the long-term behavior of concrete, for which the creep function is evaluated with the aid of Model B3. The corresponding relaxation function is derived through the Volterra iterated kernels and a comparison with the numerically-obtained relaxation function of Model B3 is also reported. The proposed fractional hereditary aging model (FHAM) for concretes leads to a relaxation function that fully agrees with the well-established Model B3. Furthermore, the FHAM takes full advantage of the formalism of fractional-order calculu…

Concrete creep020101 civil engineering02 engineering and technologyCondensed Matter Physic0201 civil engineeringRILEM database0203 mechanical engineeringApplied mathematicsGeneral Materials ScienceMechanics of MaterialVariable-order fractional calculuMathematicsMechanical EngineeringApplied MathematicsFractional hereditary aging materialCondensed Matter PhysicsFractional calculusFormalism (philosophy of mathematics)020303 mechanical engineering & transportsFractional aging concreteCreepMechanics of MaterialsIterated functionConcrete relaxationModeling and SimulationMaterials Science (all)Settore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle Costruzioni
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